Changing the Future for Young Patients with Cleft Lips and Palates

New, multidisciplinary treatment approach

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An individual’s face is one of the most personal features of the body and how they connect with others. Bahar Bassiri Gharb, MD, PhD, a craniofacial surgeon, helps her young patients with cleft lip and palates look, feel and function better. And she’s there to support our patients and their families through all of it.

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“A cleft lip associated with cleft palate is one of the most common abnormalities that can impact an individual’s face,” says Dr. Bassiri, Co-director of Cleveland Clinic’s Cleft Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies Clinic. “There are a lot of misconceptions about them. And unfortunately, there is a lot of stigma attached to this condition, but it is treatable.”

Innovations in repair techniques have significantly improved outcomes. At Cleveland Clinic, patients with cleft lip and palates are treated by a team of experts that includes a pediatric plastic surgeon, pediatrician, orthodontist, dentist, speech and language specialist, hearing specialist, otolaryngologist, psychologist, genetic counselor and nurse. The new treatment program offers the latest advances in the field, including naso-alveolar molding. The objective of this comprehensive, multidisciplinary team is to provide an environment of personal attention and collaboration while maintaining the highest level of clinical care and innovative treatments. Surgery restores normal function with minimal scarring. If needed, speech therapy helps correct speaking difficulties and orthodontic treatment helps realign the teeth.

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Empathy from all angles

Dr. Bassiri emphasizes open and empathic communication with patients and their families. “By explaining to parents the steps for treatment, the advances of surgery and great outcomes, we are able to alleviate concerns,” she says. “We have created a Facebook group for the families and they can talk to each other from a parent standpoint and seek advice. We post our outcomes and address important issues that can create anxiety in parents. This has been very useful. The families can reach out to me directly. Sometimes you need support in-between appointments and test results. It’s how I would like to be cared for.”

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“My family doctor growing up was not empathic. If we were sick, the physician would prescribe us medication and that was that. To be a physician is to take care of an individual from all angles. I feel fulfilled knowing I help people and take care of them when they need care. I get to know my patients as people,” Dr. Bassiri continues.

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